Please, Do Not Leave $5 To Your Estranged Sibling
Please, do not leave a small amount to your estranged sibling or deadbeat parent "just to be safe."
We have had this conversation more times than we can count. Here is why that strategy backfires.
Reason 1: The "accidental omission" concern is easily solved. People worry that leaving someone nothing will invite a claim that they were overlooked by mistake. That concern is legitimate. But the fix is a simple, intentional disinheritance clause in the document. No token bequest required.
Reason 2: No-contest clauses don't work the way people think. Most wills and trusts include a provision that strips a beneficiary of their share if they contest the document. The logic: give them something to lose, and they will stay quiet. In practice, a nominal gift is not enough to deter someone who is motivated to fight. It just means they have a little more to argue about.
Reason 3: You may be guaranteeing them notice they wouldn't otherwise receive. This one surprises people. Naming someone as a beneficiary, even for a dollar, entitles them to formal legal notice after your death. Depending on their relationship to you, they may have had no right to that notice at all. A well-intentioned gesture becomes an invitation.
The better approach: omit them, state the omission is intentional, and work with an attorney to make sure your documents are airtight.
Clarity in your estate plan is one of the greatest gifts you can leave your family. A dollar to someone you distrust is not clarity: it is a complication.